Informatics1-2019/Lab10

A MathWikiből
(Változatok közti eltérés)
(Sage functions, methods)
 
28. sor: 28. sor:
 
=== Sage functions, methods ===
 
=== Sage functions, methods ===
  
# Is 2018 a prime? (use the ''is_prime()'' function)
+
# Is 2019 a prime? (use the ''is_prime()'' function)
 +
#* try to find a big prime number just by trial and error!
 
# Were you born on a prime day? (use the D variable!)
 
# Were you born on a prime day? (use the D variable!)
 
# Solve the equation <math>Dx^2 + Mx - br = 0</math>  using the ''solve(f, variable)'' function!
 
# Solve the equation <math>Dx^2 + Mx - br = 0</math>  using the ''solve(f, variable)'' function!

A lap jelenlegi, 2019. december 2., 15:33-kori változata

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Tartalomjegyzék

Sage

Server

https://jupyter.math.bme.hu:8888/

You can log in with your leibniz username and password.

You can use this, or install it on your own from here: http://www.sagemath.org/

Tasks

Using variables

  1. Let Y be your year of birth, M the month, and D the day, create these variables.
  2. How much is Y divided by D? Associate this value with the b variable.
  3. Let r be the remainder of Y / M.
  4. What's the difference r - b?

Symbolic calculations

  1. Is it true that the square root of the square of a number is the number itself?
    1. Use bool to convert to logical value
    2. Is it true for real numbers? Positive numbers? (assume)
  2. Prove (xy)(x + y) = x2y2
  3. Prove ( − 1)2n = 1 where n is integer!

Sage functions, methods

  1. Is 2019 a prime? (use the is_prime() function)
    • try to find a big prime number just by trial and error!
  2. Were you born on a prime day? (use the D variable!)
  3. Solve the equation Dx2 + Mxbr = 0 using the solve(f, variable) function!
    • x needs to be a symbolic variable!
    • f can be a function, formula or an equation.
  4. Solve the equation numerically! Use the find_root(f, min, max) function, where min and max defines an interval where Sage looks for the solution.
    • this only works is you have one variable!
  5. Solve the above equation symbolically (make D, M, b, r symbolic variables, then use solve)!
  6. Differentiate the function \sin(x)\cdot\cos(x)\cdot x^2.
  7. Integrate the previous function.
  8. Calculate the limit of \lim_{n\to\infty}\bigg(1 + \frac{3}{n}\bigg)^{4n}
  9. Let f be the following function: f(x,y) = (x+2*y)^3
  10. Substitute 3 into x; then 4 into x and 2 into y. What's the result? ( use the subs() method of f)
  11. Expand f! (expand())
  12. Using the above, calculate the Taylor series of \sin(x)\cdot\cos(x)\cdot x^2 up until the 4th member. (you can differentiate and integrate a function f by f.diff(x))

Plotting with Sage (plot)

  1. Plot a cosine curve from 0 to 4*pi!
  2. Plot the (x − 2)2 + 3 polynomial from -2 to 4, color it green!
  3. Plot next to the previous one (using the show function) the function x3 − 3 * x + 6 in red!
  4. Plot a circle: cirlce((coordinates of the center), radius, optional). The "optional" can be: color, aspect_ratio=True so that the ratio of the x and y axis are kept, otherwise we might get an ellipse.

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